The Biotech Revolution and the New Arms Race
Advances in biotechnology—from gene editing (CRISPR) to synthetic biology and pathogen research—are ushering in an era of dual-use dilemmas with profound security implications. The same technology that can cure diseases and enhance crops can be weaponized, lowering the barrier to creating biological threats. This has sparked a covert bio-arms race, with nations investing heavily in defensive and offensive capabilities. The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the geopolitical stakes of vaccine diplomacy and supply chain control. Furthermore, the ability to edit genes raises ethical and strategic questions about human enhancement and "ethno-biological" weapons. The lack of a robust international verification regime makes this one of the most unpredictable and dangerous frontiers of 21st-century competition.
#Biosecurity #CRISPR #SyntheticBiology #BioArmsRace #VaccineDiplomacy